1956 Hungarian Uprising

8 min read    101 comments

The 1956 Hungarian Uprising, often referred to as the 1956 Hungarian Revolution, is considered by many as the nation's greatest tragedy. The Uprising was an almost spontaneous revolt by the Hungarian people against the ruling Communist Party of the time and the Soviet policies which were crippling post-war Hungary. It comprised of several major events, beginning with a student protest on 23rd October in Budapest and ending with a proclamation by Soviet-backed Janos Kadar on 11th November that he had crushed the Uprising. Around 2,500 Hungarians died in the course of the Revolution. 200,000 fled to the West in the aftermath of the struggle.

Post War Hungary... Sowing The Seeds of Dissent

After World War II, Russian troops still occupied Hungary and they had no plans of going anywhere as Stalin sought to extend his sphere of influence as far and wide as possible. In 1949 the Hungarians were coerced into signing a mutual assistance treaty with the Soviet Union, granting them rights to a continued military presence and thereby assuring ultimate political control. Gradually power was transferred from the freely elected Hungarian government Independent Small Holders Party to the Soviet-backed Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party led by the sinister Matyas Rakosi.

A man of Stalin's ilk, Rakosi began an authoritarian regime over Hungary and set about communising the country and purging the nation of dissidents, arresting or executing his political opponents. Meanwhile his mishandling of the economy led to drastic falls in the quality of life for virtually every Hungarian.

Things got better in 1953 with the death of Stalin, when the far more liberal Imre Nagy took over as prime minister. Unfortunately Rakosi was able to hold onto a decent slice of political power as General Secretary of the Hungarian Workers Party. As Nagy set about releasing anti-Communists from jail and removing state control of the media, Rakosi campaigned against him, eventually managing to discredit him and have him voted down from his post. Rakosi once more became the nation's leading politician only to be forced from power when Nikita Khrushchev (who had succeeded Stalin in the Kremlin in Moscow) made a speech denouncing Stalin and his followers. Before he stepped down however Rakosi secured the appointment of his close friend Erno Gero as the new General Secretary. The scene was still ripe for unrest.

It turned out that events in Poland were the trigger for the Hungarian Revolution. After workers in Poznan had staged mass protests earlier in June 1956 (which although they were violently put down by government forces, worried the Soviets in Moscow), Wladyslaw Gomulka has managed to negotiate wider autonomy and liberalization for Poland. [The year before Austria had managed to declare itself neutral and avoid joining the Warsaw Pact]. There was hope by many Hungarians that something similar could be achieved for Hungary, and when students of the Technical University (who had become a strong political voice) heard that the Hungarian Writers Union planned to lay a wreath at the statue of Polish-born General Bem to express solidarity with pro-reform movements in Poland, they decided to join them.


Protests Meet Violence

So it was that in the afternoon of 23rd October 1956 fifty thousand people gathered at the statue of General Bem. It was to those assembled that Peter Veres of the Hungarian Writers Union read out a proclamation of independence, to which the Techies added a sixteen point resolution demanding everything from the withdrawal of Soviet troops from the country to the right to sell their uranium deposits on the free market. National songs and mantras were sung, and the communist coat of arms was torn from the Hungarian flag.

After this the crowd marched across the Danube to demonstrate outside the Hungarian Parliament. By 6pm, 200,000 people had gathered and the mood was spirited but peaceful. However, at 8pm Erno Gero broadcast a speech dismissing the demands of the Writers' Union and the students and labelling the crowds a 'reactionary mob'. This uncompromising stance prompted the Hungarian people to take things into their own hands and so they carried out one of their demands of the sixteen point resolution, tearing down the statue of Stalin which had been erected in 1951.

Afterwards a large portion of the crowd marched upon the Radio Budapest building in order to broadcast their demands on air to the nation. However, the AVH (Hungarian Secret Police) were guarding the radio station, and they barricaded the building. As the situation escalated the crowds grew more unruly and attempted to take the station by storm, which is when the first casualties of the Hungarian Revolution fell... The AVH opened fire on the crowd.

This cold-blooded killing provoked a full scale riot, in which Hungarian soldiers sided with the people against the AVH. Police cars were set on fire, weapons were seized and Communist symbols were torn down and vandalised. That night Erno Gero called on military intervention from the Soviet Union to suppress the uprising.

Soviet Tanks in Budapest

Around 2am on the 24th October the first Soviet tanks rolled into Budapest and took up positions outside the parliament building. Meanwhile Soviet troops took up key positions in the city. They met pockets of armed resistance as revolutionaries erected barricades and sporadic violence ensued. Imre Nagy was re-appointed as prime minister in the hope that the populace would be appeased, and Nagy called an end to the violence with promises to push ahead with reforms. However, when a Soviet tank fired upon unarmed protesters in Parliament Square on the 25th October the fighting escalated. Erno Gero was forced to resign as First Secretary, with Janos Kadar replacing him.

The Soviet troops and their AVH cohorts continued to fight against the revolutionaries until the 28th October, when the Soviets retreated from the city. Nagy offered an amnesty to all involved in the violence, promised to abolish the AVH, released political prisoners and made clear his intention that Hungary had cut free from the Warsaw Pact. The mood was defiantly optimistic. For a short while it seemed that Nagy was going to be able to achieve the Hungarian people's wishes for a neutral, multi-party nation.

Hungary's Fate is Decided in Moscow

The Soviet Union's new leader Khrushchev was no Joseph Stalin, and the matter of Hungary's independence was much debated in Moscow, with much consideration given to negotiating the withdrawal of troops from the country. However, with the Cold War in full freeze there were other factors to consider: "If we depart from Hungary, it will give a great boost to the Americans, English, and French ? the imperialists." The Soviet Union couldn't afford to lose ground in the power struggle of ideologies. The order was given to invade.

The (Soviet) Empire Strikes Back

The second Soviet intervention left no one guessing their intentions. In the early hours of the morning of the 24th an estimated 1,000 tanks rolled into Budapest, destroying the fierce but uncoordinated resistance of the Hungarian Army to occupy the key positions in the city. Imre Nagy made his final broadcast to the world at 0515 in the morning, appealing for international help (however Western powers were far more concerned at the time with the Suez Crisis). Less than an hour later and Janos Kadar, in league with Moscow, proclaimed himself head of a new "Hungarian Revolutionary Worker-Peasant Government". He declared that he was calling on Soviet help to put down a counter-revolution that was financed by the Imperialistic western powers, and to restore order.

This 'restoration of order' was backed up by heavy artillery and air strikes as Budapest became embroiled in a bloody battle. Civilians bore the brunt of the casualties as Soviet troops were often unable to distinguish between citizen and freedom fighter, often firing indiscriminately at people and buildings.

It was only a matter of time before the far better organised and better equipped Soviet forces crushed the revolution. By November 10th the fighting had all but ended and on the 11th Kadar declared that the uprising had been crushed. 2,500 Hungarians had died, with another 13,000 injured. Over seven hundred Soviet soldiers also gave up their lives, some being executed for refusing to fight.

The Aftermath

Hungary's suffering didn't end with the crushing of the uprising. Recriminations followed with tens of thousands of Hungarians arrested, imprisoned and deported to the Soviet Union, often without evidence. An estimated 350 were executed, including Imre Nagy after his eventual arrest in 1958. Meanwhile 200,000 people fled Hungary, either fearing for their lives or simply to escape from the Communist regime - many of them were Hungary's best educated people.

However, despite seeming to sell out to the Soviets, Kadar proved to be a better leader for Hungary than many expected. After the excessive crackdowns of the post-revolution period, he successively eased much of the oppression felt by the people, famously declaring "who is not against us is with us". He also engineered a unique brand of Communism which incorporated elements of free market economics which was later dubbed "Goulash Communism". Indeed, Hungary was considered one of the "Happiest Barracks" of the Soviet camp right through to 1989 when the Iron Curtain finally cracked - this time irreparably.

Comments

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Carmon
Denmark

Hello! I'm at work surfing around your blog from my new apple iphone! Just wanted to say I love reading through your blog and look forward to all your posts! Carry on the outstanding work! save refuges

Reply Jul 1st, 2022
Nicola

I would love to find out more about my grandfather’s family. He fled to the UK from Budapest in 1956 and settled in North London. His name was Henrik Bela Szabo, born August 1933 and he lived in Akacfa Utca with his wife Eva. I believe they had two children but he never knew what happened to them. He never talked about it. Any information would be great.

Reply Mar 9th, 2022
Jimfoend
Martinique

Really interesting post!

Reply Mar 2nd, 2022
Donato Nagy

What a great read, thank you, my father Istvan Nagy fled Hungary in 1956 at the age of 19, so brave all that fled for a better life. I wish I learnt more from him about the journey, but like others said he didn't like to talk about it. I lost him last year, miss him dearly. RIP all the Hungarians that lost there lives during the uprising.

Reply Jan 22nd, 2021
Jill Wyatt (nee Hagger)

Of those who fled some were children, and when we played on the beach in Kent one of the displaced children played with us building sandcastles. My mother would eat just one roll and give the other to the child who we were told came from Hungary. She had a brother as well but I seem to remember was older and had to go to school which I think was in Dymchurch.

Reply Jun 6th, 2020
Susan Shore

Hi !Great article about the Hungarian Uprising. My father passed away in 2016, In Cambridge UK He was from Budapest and was just only 12 years old when he arrived in the UK after fleeing Hungary following 1956 Uprising. His name was Istvan Borbas. He didn't really talk much about the uprising as it was hard for him . But I understand he was very much in the thick of it dodging bullets at a young age. His grandmother remained in Budapest until she died far as we know. My Father came to UK on his own but he did have brothers (older) who may have fled too to America and or Canada I don't know for sure. One of his brothers may have been called John (Hungarian) translation) Borbas. I know its a long shot and records may have been destroyed but I would like to hear from anyone who maybe a relative. I must have cousins and 2nd cousins out there. My father did talk about his father who died during the Uprising and he was an Architect I dont know his first name but surname would have been Borbas. I would love to hear from anyone who may know more of my past family In Hungary.

Reply Jul 14th, 2019
R
United States

Pretty much guarantee you will find cousins if you use ancestry.com. I'm sure they're looking for you too.

Reply Aug 30th, 2019
Susan Shore (previous surname Borbas)

Thank you I might try ancestry.com.

Reply Aug 30th, 2019
Istvan Czingula
United States

it is one of the greatest article i have scene . i am trying to write my on story and i cant find any thing obout my home about Debrecen .

Reply May 30th, 2019
Douglas
United States

Debrecen ?? Yes ! I can tell you about Debrecen as I am married to the daughter of Joe Debrecen! I've never heard that name mentioned anywhere else so it must be the one you are looking for. Please answer and my wife and her Father can tell you much. Douglas Veer douglasveer@yahoo.com or ..... 706 361 0078 in Georgia .... USA

Reply Apr 23rd, 2020
Guest

nice

Reply May 15th, 2019
Guest

We have been looking for years to find our fathers brother now He fled to Toronto/Burlington/Ontarino Canada area in the 1956 uprising His name is LASZLO VIGH He was born in 1935 in GYORSZENTIVÁN then moved to Nagyszentjános Hungary Like many others heard my father did not talk much about his life before he came here, When he first came he arrived in london then was shipped to a miners camp somewhere in wales then came to Derby uk We have tried many things over the years, Socail media, Salvation army,red cross, Wrote to all the people with the Surname Vigh in the Toronto phonebook Does anyone know anyone or any organization that could help us Thank you for taking the time to read this Please feel free to inbox me thank you mollymandy18@aol.com

Reply Feb 6th, 2019
ROSIE JUNIPER

My Mother & Father are both Hungarian - I cannot trace anything of my fathers side as he died in 1984 age 33 when I was 7. He was born in Hungary in 1950 with a twin sister Maria. His mother was Elizabeth Peters or Peter and his father was Yanos or Janos Peter / Peters. I know his Father came over just before or during the uprising and my grandmother followed during the uprising with the 3 young children on a boat but I have no idea about his family history. I know my Dad changed his surname by Deed Poll from the Hungarian version of Peter to Peters to 'fit in'. We have been estranged from his siblings since his death but would love to know how my grandfather / grandmother came over and any other family history. I know my grandmother was previously married to someone with the surname of Jenei but have again, no idea what happened. Can anybody recommend some online archives for births / deaths / marriages etc as the records Ive sieved through online are quite limited Thank You

Reply Jan 28th, 2019
wendy marlow

I am looking for any information on my dad Sandor Bohus he left Hungary in 1956 and arrived in Skegness in January 1957 he travelled with 5 or 6 other friends with only the clothes on his back, my dad is now 78 and has Alzheimer`s As a child my dad never talked about what happen blocked it out only now he is started to talk little bits about what happen, it brings tears to my eyes, I would love to find those friend he travelled with. He was 16 at the time only a child.

Reply Oct 14th, 2018
John Bognar

Hi Wendy could you email me jbognar1973@gmail.com I'm in Doncaster not far from you.

Reply Oct 17th, 2018
andy

Hi Wendy & hi John my email is andysoos@sky.com My Father left in jan 56 to walk to freedom he is 80 now survering from dementia but iam slowly teaseing info out of him and like you wendy he never spoke about it til now , it would be could to share some memories as my dad came out with 5 or 6 friends at that time. Hope to here from you both Andy

Reply Oct 23rd, 2018
Frida Julia Tevesz
United Kingdom

I am looking for any information on my father, he left Hungary in 1956 and came to South Africa on his own, he had a wife, little boy and girl which did not come with him. My fathers name is Sandor Tevesz and he was from Budapest. I would love to find out further information as my father never spoke about the journey and what really happened. I have a photograph of his wife and children but I am not sure where I could post it for clues

Reply Apr 1st, 2018
Editor
Poland

Hi Frida, We found a website that might help you in your quest for information: familylinks.icrc.org Hope it can shed some light on your family's past.

Reply Apr 3rd, 2018
Guest
United Kingdom

Thank you have emailed them Thank you

Reply Apr 28th, 2018
Monika
Canada

My mother and father (Magdalena and Gyula Horvath) maybe as they have told me the Red Cross changed their last name. Both are deceased . They escaped Hungary in 1956-57 through Austria . My brother Wolfgang was born in Vienna, Austria in May1957. My mother came from large family maybe 15. My mothers family may have owned a vineyard in Germany with her grandparents my mother worked in a paint factory not sure where . If any of this sounds familiar pls contact me

Reply Sep 20th, 2017
Emma
United Kingdom

My father also escaped through Austria and he had a possible name change, he also had a friend that came when we were little and spoke of a vineyard. That is all we know. I have taken a DNA test through Ancestry but no luck finding family.

Reply Oct 16th, 2017
Monika
Canada

Hi I have also submitted my DNA hoping that something comes of it. As my mother supposedly had 14 or 15 siblings.

Reply Feb 18th, 2019
SZANTO KAROLY
Hungary

I am looking for relatives of my mother Erzsebet Horvath from gyarmat Hungary

Reply Jun 12th, 2017
John Bognar
United Kingdom

I am writing a book about my father's escape from Hungary in December 1956 and I am interested to hear from anyone who is a still alive from that era who experienced the transit camps. my email address is jbognar1973@gmail.com My father was from Nagykanizsa.

Reply Jun 10th, 2017
Andrew
United States

agbusa@gmail.com

Reply Nov 5th, 2018
Christina Bencze
United States

My father, Antal Bencze, fled from Hungary during the revolution along with his brother Gyorgy Bencze. We now live in Fairfield, CT. Looking for any relatives.

Reply Apr 7th, 2017
Attorney Nancy Shue
United States

An Otto Bencze has recently passed away in Wisconsin at age 98. The court has appointed me to find his heirs to provide notice of his death to them as is required by statutes. I believe he was originally from Hungary. Any chance you could be related? I will include my e-mail. Thank you for any information you can provide.

Reply Apr 18th, 2018
Tina
United States

no relation. thank you and good luck.

Reply Apr 20th, 2022
Carol
Malaysia

I am looking for any family member who might know my mother and the only name I know of hers is Theressaa but she had a sister by the name of Valaria and two broke by he name of Paul and Tony. They fled Hungary and there father fled to Malaysia and there name was Aksman Glosz. I would love to find a family member to the my birth mothers family. My grandfathers name was Paul but I don't know what the birth grandmothers name was as she passed away at the age of 35 from TB. .

Reply Mar 31st, 2017
Danielle
Canada

2,500 died...

Reply Feb 17th, 2017
Laszlo

No, about 30 thousand died, and 10s of thousands more were tortured to death later.

Reply Jun 25th, 2019
Michael Sechrist
United States

Horvath my grandmas maiden name szucs is mine I to am looking

Reply Jan 26th, 2017
Monika lindsay
Canada

I have done a DNA hoping to find someone. My mother said he maiden name was Schnee. She said she remembered (now deceased). After a little research schnee not likely. My maiden name was possibly Horvath, so our parents said. Just looking for anything possible - szucs ? My mother had large family. About 12 - 15 siblings. My Brother born as they escaped through Vienna.

Reply Feb 18th, 2019
John (Janos) Fedak
Canada

It's amazing how important events remain in the dark as the USA would be or should be embarrassed. Radio Free Europa - initiate a freedom fight and we will help you. Well, so we did, only find out that the USA president said "we are not looking for new partners in eastern Europe. Then instead of arms, USA send us cheddar cheese and used clothing. As Hungary has no oil, USA is not interested. Shame. Janos

Reply Oct 29th, 2016
sharon carr was Ellis
United Kingdom

After reading this article i too am looking for my father his name is Janos Fekete he lived in Preston Lancashire in the late 50's 60's last thing heard he had married and moved to Bradford ? and then the tale goes he either relocated to Canada or Australia ....

Reply Oct 25th, 2016
Eva Szilagyi
United States

I wrote a book called "The Eleventh Arrow" Sold on Amazon. launched to coincide with the 60th anniversary of the Hungarian Revolution, which will be remembered on October 23, 2016. The book is based upon a true story of a courageous freedom fighter and his family, who suffered under the Russian communism and escaped, with only the clothes on their backs, to freedom. It’s an important tale of hope and freedom.

Reply Sep 29th, 2016
Kay
Canada

We are one of the Freedom fighter from 1956 Hungarian Revolution my brother Janos was one of the many who was on the tanks fighting and risking his life at age 16 He is represented in many history books with photos If you are looking for a family member just provide full name and last address they had

Reply Oct 27th, 2016
Angie V
United States

We will look for your book. Will you be willing to share your experience and thoughts with a middle school student? She's looking for Hungarian to interview for her "National History Day" project on the 1956 Hungarian Uprising. We lived in HU years ago, and I know the country is dear to her heart as a result. This is a national competition and she's taking it very seriously. Most likely she'll be videotaping to create a documentary (or recording a Skype conversation), although it might become a research paper instead. This year's theme is "Taking a Stand" so she is particularly focused on voices of those who took a stand against the Soviets. We realize this is a very difficult subject, but if you are willing to share your own story or to share the story passed on to you, we'd appreciate it. Thanks.

Reply Nov 3rd, 2016
Guest
United Kingdom

Sandor Tevesz, Budapest - please email any details harmsefj@gmail,com

Reply Apr 28th, 2018
John Fedak
Hungary

The article is well written, reasonable accurate except for dead count, which is over ten thousand. I was one of the leaders, and I will never forget the straggle of the Hungarians for freedom.

Reply Jul 24th, 2016
Sebastian Fainblet
Israel

Hello. My mother is calld mariana nagy she was born in Budapest Hungary in 10.1.1954 and she leave the country to Argentina during the up rising she is the doguther of Ladislaou Nagy and Makdalena Nagy/Shimon And they where toghether with another famelliy member calld Pishta Nagy I Would like to Know if anyone is Sound Familier With those names all i know is those names please contact me: sebastianfainbelt@gmail.com

Reply Mar 15th, 2016
kata
United States

I too am looking for information about my father, Simon Boros who was a college student in Mosonmagyovar in 1956. I can tell you two good general sources of information that may help you: The Bridge at Andau by James Michener and Refugee Child by Bobbie Kalman. Both give a good overview of life before and during the revolution and how different people escaped.

Reply Mar 1st, 2016
veronica
South Africa

My father come to south Africa 1956 October with the red cross. I am looking for family of Deszo Kónya he was from szoregt his mother was Viktoria maiden name Bordon and father was Andreas Kónya brother was Joseph and Andreas my father was born 1931 he was the youngest. He refused to talked about what happened to them in that time didn't want to learn us the language.

Reply Mar 1st, 2016
emma
United Kingdom

I wonder why so many parents didnt want us to speak the language.

Reply Oct 16th, 2017
Frida Tevesz
United Kingdom

Have you managed to find any other Hungarians who came to SA, I am looking for details as my Dad came to SA but left a wifr and 2 children in Hungary and I am trying to find the children - harmsefj@gmail,com

Reply Apr 28th, 2018
naydene obrien
Hungary

My father came here in the 50s in the up rise from Hungary to England I'm trying to trace anyone by the family name of moultesz?

Reply Jan 18th, 2016
Maria A Meston
United Kingdom

I was about 9 years old in 1956 when the uprising occured in Hungry, many Hungarians were evacuted to England, I remember a young girl, a vacuee from Hungrey joining my class at school in Portsmouth, her name was Eva Baranaskie maybe spelt differently, my name then was Maria Milmer, She must have had an impact on me at the time as I often wondered what happened to her.

Reply Sep 22nd, 2015
Susan Csaki scarcella
United States

I am looking for anyone that knew my father, Zoltan Csaki, he fought in the 1956 revolution and escaped to Australia with my mother and two sisters. I believe he helped in the cutting of Stalins statue down from where it stood in Budapest. I am trying to learn more of my fathers history.

Reply Sep 7th, 2015
Amanda Ellis
United Kingdom

I am looking for my Father, unfortuanately I have very little detail, he fled Hungary, and came to the UK, living in London, he worked in Fullers Chocolate Factory Hammersmith W6, and also in a Hungarian restaurant on the Edgeware Road London, He was known as Andrew, but his Hungarian name I have been told would have been either (excuse the spelling as I have no idea how they would have been spelt) Andreas, or Andreche. I know this is a stab in the dark, but thankyou for reading.

Reply Jul 19th, 2015
SJ
Australia

I'm looking for any information on my grandfather Joseph Pinter. Spelling would probably be different. He was one of the students involved in the uprising. He fled to the UK and then moved to Australia. He never spoke about what happened and has passed away. I would like to find family in hungary if they are still there.

Reply Apr 20th, 2015
Helen
United Kingdom

Hi, my dad came to Britain in 1956, his name is Istvan David. my dad refused to discuss any events about how and why he had to escape Hungary , he would not teach us the language and never mentioned anything about his family . He once let slip that he had a sister called Maria and often called out to someone called Anna? I have picked up snippets of information along the way but cannot piece anything together, unfortunately my dad died in 1997 and his secrets died with him. I am sure he said that he looked down upon the city of Hungary and that his village began with the letter s, He said he was Greek Orthadox but was not a practising one. The only thing I have of his is his green home office card and that gives me no information apart from his description. I do not know where to start looking to find out more information about him! Does someone recognise the name or is it quite common in Hungary? He was born 14 February 1939.

Reply Feb 14th, 2014
Rebecca Carr
United Kingdom

You can go through the consulate who can direct you to family records. They have english speaking staff and many documents can be found there although some records were destroyed but most can be found.

Reply Jan 19th, 2015
Monika
Canada

Does anyone recognize the names gyula kreiter and or Maria Schnee

Reply Nov 11th, 2013
Gayle
United States

I recognize Gyula Kreiter born Nov 11, 1946 in Monor, Hungary and his father Gyula Kreiter Sr born in the 1920s

Reply Nov 14th, 2023
A
Canada

My dad (Laszlo) was 17 years old when the revolution hit in Budapest. He was forced into the Hungarian army and the Uranium mine. His mother fled with him as a baby into Hungary to escape Hilter, and is a Hungarian Citizen. He escaped Hungary after the revolution, but before the Russians returned in November 1956, with his Hungarian military uniform on.. He was aware if he stayed he would be subject to the firing squad as he had declined orders to fire into the crowd once the revolution began. He and a few other military men, all 17 years old, made it to the river, and across from the river was Austria. On arrival they met a group of Russian Army men. They were robbed and told to get into the river, and swim. They got into the river and swam for Austria. He waited to hear gun shots, as he assumed once in the water, he would be shot, because he was deserting. They reached the Austrian side of the river, and looked back across at the Russian Army, and waved, they waved back, they let him go. He went into a red cross camp in Austria, and eventually was moved to Paris, France where he worked and lived for a couple of years, before being accepted into Canada in 1960. The Regime looked for him for quite some time, paying visits to my Grandmother, robbing her, and beating her up, while they asked where he was. I can tell you this, growing up with someone who has been through that trauma has not been easy. I had never known someone to be so afraid of "authority" (police, government, military, etc) I'm talking anxiety attacks. I always felt bad for him. Apparently the result of trauma, indoctrination, watching live executions, etc. He has never returned to Hungary, and never will. He never saw his family again. I never met my Grandmother, Aunts or family members. Laszlo = Hero Many men fight for what's right.. It takes courage and strength of Character to stand up Freedom is a battle, peace is the goal Children of war........I hear your cry

Reply Oct 26th, 2013
Molly Vigh

Hello what was your fathers surname, My father George fled in 1956 uprising he and his brother Lazlo was separated my father came to the uk and Lazlo went to Canada

Reply Feb 6th, 2019
Hattie
United Kingdom

Please help, my grandfather was a student in Budapest and fled when his father was arrested. He won't talk about it anymore and so I can't find out much infomation. How important is it that the students got involved? Why did they start it and how did they contribute? Please get back to me, I can't find anything to help me anywhere.

Reply Oct 22nd, 2013
Guest
Hungary

I fled November 10th to Austria. later I lived in Hamburg/Germany and later immigrated to the USA. I still remember the fighting in Budapest where I was working. Dead people on the street and the smell that I will never forget. The west was promising help but failed to deliver. Suez was a great opportunity to the Russians to act with utmost brutality.

Reply Oct 22nd, 2013
Antal bencze
Hungary

How many people did they deported to the Sovjet Union?

Reply Oct 22nd, 2013
Margaret Jennings
Australia

Dear Antal I am looking for any family of an Eva Benzce born Hungary Feb 29th 1936 who we understand was brought up by her maternal grandmother in Budapest from 1945 when her father and siblings were killed by the Russians while she hid in the laundry of their guesthouse on Lake Balaton. Could you be any relation? She arrived in Australia in 1957 but maybe not married although she used the name Yvonne Petofy and had a daughter Roszi in 1964. Sadly Yvonne passed away in 2009 and did not tell us much. With thanks from Margaret Jennings

Reply Apr 19th, 2014
Attorney Nancy Shue
United States

An Otto Bencze has recently passed away in Wisconsin at age 98. The court has appointed me to find his heirs to provide notice of his death to them as is required by statutes. I believe he was originally from Hungary. Any chance you could be related? I will include my e-mail. Thank you for any information you can provide.

Reply Apr 18th, 2018
Ilona
United Kingdom

Does anyone know the name vilma nyilas[maiden name before marriage was may]This was my mother. My fathers name was lorinc antal reibling.They are both deceased my mother who was 98 just died august 5th 2013.If anyone knew either one of them please let me know Thank you

Reply Aug 24th, 2013
Nathan Hodgson
New Zealand

Could everyone email me as much as possible on this topic, it would mean a great deal. nhodg35@eq.edu.au

Reply May 7th, 2013
Rachel Richardson
United States

I learned a whole lot about the 1956 revolution by visiting your website. I wasn't alive in 1956, but was born on 4 November, so the events of that day stood the strongest to me. I hope that the 1956 revolution does not get lost in the annals of history as it's a very important event that all should remember.

Reply Mar 13th, 2013
Janos (John)
Hungary

I am one of the many fighters in 1956. En jartam a epuletgepeszeti teknikumba, a varba. Looking for some of my classmates. One is Joska Wagner. a nevem Fedak Janos.

Reply Mar 12th, 2013
Wendy
United Kingdom

Does anyone know of Gondor Rezso who fled to London after the Budapest uprising. I recently met his great nephew in Transylvania, Romania who would dearly love to trace this branch of his family.

Reply Mar 6th, 2013
0
Hungary

You can try a geneecological sevrvice or just contact each county seat (capital) for info about their birth certificates if nothings found it means that they were born in 1 of the occupied territories good luck.If you got the time and money ust look in the phone book for names and like the old yellow pages commerical let your fingers do the walking

Reply Nov 23rd, 2012
anon
United States

My dad ect has been back in 73 no problem .He can even regain citizenship with the new laws as do many Hun-Canadians ect.

Reply Nov 23rd, 2012
Christina
Canada

I have a question that I am hoping someone here would know....my dad escaped from Hungary about 1958 (roughly) and arrived in Canada in 1959 and pretty much been a Canadian Citizen ever since but has never been back home. Since he escaped could there be ANY issue with him travelling back to Hungary for a vacation? I am sure there would not be but obviously if he went for a vacation but them had troubles leaving the country to cme home it would be a diaster :(

Reply Nov 23rd, 2012
Viktor
Ireland

Hi Christina, I'm Hungarian myself and even though I live in Ireland I go to Hungary to visit my relatives regularyly. I'ts absolutely safe to go, its an EU country, NATO member and obviously a democracy - finally! :)

Reply Mar 14th, 2013
Fedak janos (John)
Canada

Christina - I was one of the team taking down the Stalin statue in 1956. I have been back several times, no problems.

Reply Mar 18th, 2013
Ilona
United Kingdom

I live in the usa.MY mother and father left hungary in around 1956.Both my parents have travelled back to hungary since then.There are no problems now.My mother who was 98 years old just passed away, august 5th 2013.I knew alot of hungarians ,i was born in england , my mum knew a lot of hungarians they lived in manchester england then moved to canada.My mum taught me how to speak hungarian, unfortunately now she is deceased i have no one to talk to in hungarian.

Reply Aug 24th, 2013
A Zaborski
United States

NO she can go visit Hungary with NO problem I went back four time from US ,'84,'88 '94 '98 in '56 I was in the military 21 years old I crossed the border Nov 17 '56 I almost got captured but made it to USA in Jan 57

Reply Mar 18th, 2018
M.Vigh
United Kingdom

Hello Everyone Our family went to budapest last week for the first time to meet family we have never meet before it was wonderful Just wished we could find our fathers brother now He fled to Toronto in the 1956 uprising His name is LASZLO VIGH He was born in 1935 in Nagyszentjános Hungary he fled to Toronto in 1956 revolution Does anyone know anyone or any organization that could help us Thank you for taking the time to read this Please feel free to inbox me thank you mollymandy18@aol.com

Reply Aug 14th, 2012
Susan Matyasi
Canada

Can anyone tell me where my family lived in Hungary before the 1956 Revolution. My grandmother, aunt and father fled from the country then. I don't know if Matyasi was the spelling back in Hungary. My grandmother's name was Zsuzsanna, my aunt's is the same spelling and my father's Hungarian name is Ference. I would really like some information on them.

Reply May 16th, 2012
Pongratz
United States

I am related to Gergely Pongratz, the one who was considered the leader of the beginning of the protest. My gandpa, Andrew Pongratz, was his baby brother! together, with the help of their other 9 brothers and sisters, they knocked over the Stalin statue. After that and another incident, they all fled to America. only 3 of the siblings are left. thank you for giving this information out to the public! You can check out my great-uncle Gergely's book for his opinion to learn more!

Reply Feb 25th, 2012
Miklos
United Kingdom

I left Budapesty with my father in 1956, it was very interesting time of my life I saw great battles from my window, a russian ran into our building chasing a freedom fighter, he sprayed bullets, me and my father was on the stairs we had to crouch down. to doge the bullets. who are these idiots with their stupid coments on here why don't you delete them.

Reply Aug 25th, 2011
Jimmy Fernandes
India

I heard about it when I was in London at the same time. Now good to read again, since I hope to visit in August 2011, next month. All I know is Goulash, which I have been preparing

Reply Jul 10th, 2011
Shelley
Canada

Thank you. My friend & loved one, here with me in Canada, was only 14 years old, when he fought in revolution, & later imprisoned. Lost contact with family. Magyar name :Budai, Imre. He is a unspoken hero.

Reply May 16th, 2011
Mattthewcostall
Greece

not bad

Reply Mar 21st, 2011
jeff
United States

Patricia: your father was a real hero for making the choice to disobey orders. Imagine how many lives were saved by his action?

Reply Nov 20th, 2010
Patricia Ramirez
Canada

My father was in the Hungarian Army, he was one of the deserters...he told me he was ordered to kill his country men if they tried to cross. He abandoned his post without firing a single shot and went underground and surfaced in Canada. His last name was Fekete.

Reply Nov 13th, 2010
Angie V.
United States

Patricia, is your father still alive? What an incredible story of being willing to take on possible execution in order to stand up to orders and not fire on his own Hungarian people. My middle school aged child is completing her National History Day project on the 1956 uprising. The theme this year is "Taking a Stand." If your father is still alive, would he be willing to share his story with her? Or would you be willing to pass down his story? Thanks for your time.

Reply Nov 3rd, 2016
United States

Where is all the information I need to know about the author? and when was this published?

Reply May 31st, 2010
littleone
Canada

My great grandparents escaped with my grandparents in '56 as there name was on lists... There were five of them and they had one suitcase. This page has been very helpful for me to not only understand what they went through before they escaped.. It has also been a great help as I am doing a project on the '56 rev. right now for social studies because I am missing a month of school to be in Hungary right now.. I am very proud to say that I am Hungarian and I hope that never changes.

Reply May 10th, 2010
Gen Foerster
United States

My great grand father was a pharmacist in Budapest. when the revoltion started he knew alot of his patients would die if they didnt get their meds, so he crawled threw the tunnels (which many ppl made to communicate without getting caught) to give innulin and stuff like that. a person snitched on him, but the AVH didnt take him. instead, when his daughter tried to go to college they used that against her so she was unable to go. my grandfather on the other hand was a writer for a so called "under ground" newspapar. so close to getting caught. but thank the lord he didnt:)

Reply Mar 29th, 2010
andras minarcsik
Australia

my father was one of the few to leave his family and get out after swimming a freezing Danube and shot to pieces he escaped a mere boy at 14 years old.and has never found his family since.tough times i think

Reply Jan 31st, 2010
Judit minarcsik
Canada

Hi he’s parents Andras and Judit

Reply Jul 29th, 2018
Zsofia

No, they were József & Judit.

Reply Jul 1st, 2023
rudolph nikholas horvath
United Kingdom

my family fled hungry early 1957. i remember my mother telling me stories on how hard it was tring to get us out. hiding in the woods with 5 children tring to get past the road blocks. i could go on but dont want to bore you it was a long time ago

Reply Oct 21st, 2009
Billy
United States

why don't you just tell us about why Khrushchev crushed it?!?!?

Reply Oct 15th, 2009
Eloise
United States

great, thanks. so much easier to understand :)

Reply Oct 1st, 2009
Tina
Australia

Omg this is so much easier to understand than all of the other websites i have looked at thanks alot

Reply Aug 19th, 2009
Lauren Taylor Palmer
United Kingdom

i just wanted to noe da awnser to dis question: why was the hungarian uprising crushed by the soviet union?

Reply Oct 23rd, 2008
John Fedak
Canada

The reason why the Russians crushed the 1956 revolt? One very disturbing reason the UK, USA allowed Krushev to take the country, days after waiting for a negative response from both these countries while the USA declared "we are not looking for new alleys in eastern Europe." In other words, go ahead communist and kill the people whom wanted freedom. Eastern Europe was sold to the Russian at the island of Yalta.

Reply Apr 22nd, 2013
Person
United Kingdom

I loved the page it really helped me but i think it should be mentioned that 30,000 hungarians died and 200,000 attempted to flee to Austria yes i checked the figures.

Reply Oct 13th, 2008
Guest
Hungary

The number of people killed is put around 3000 but it would be hard to verify it. The regime manipulated the research and it is hard to know the exact numbers.

Reply Oct 22nd, 2013
Jamie
United States

What were the key features of the uprising

Reply Oct 7th, 2008
Sandor Vaci
United Kingdom

Your comment: However, when a Soviet tank fired upon unarmed protesters in Parliament Square on the 25th October the fighting escalated. Erno Gero was forced to resign as First Secretary, with Janos Kadar replacing him. This is totally erroneous. The crowd was sprayed from rooftops by hard line communists or secret service agents and the Soviet tanks tried to protect the demonstrators. This is such a bad mistake that it should be corrected pronto.

Reply Sep 29th, 2008
Andrew
United States

The same mentality of the Hungarians who shot the Jews into the Danube. They were worse than the Germans; the Hungarians who shot their fellow citizens during 56 were worse than the Soviets. After the Nazis were kicked out the Russians kept the old bureaucrats. They just changed their lapels from the swastika to the hammer & sickle. And then they beat up the Jews for Stalin, rather than for Hitler. Go visit the Terror House on Andrássy u in Budapest, see it for yourselves. agbusa@gmail.com

Reply Nov 5th, 2018

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